| World Bank President praises Colombian Development efforts 12
May
2008
World Bank Group President Robert B. Zoellick
highlighted the significant progress made by Colombia in addressing economic,
political and social challenges, and reaffirmed the multilateral institution’s
commitment to a long-term partnership with the country.
During his first official visit as World Bank president to Colombia, Mr.
Zoellick met with President Alvaro Uribe and members of his cabinet to
discuss the Bank’s new Country Partnership Strategy for Colombia. The two also
addressed the global food crisis and President Uribe expressed his support for
Mr. Zoellick’s leadership in this area.
“Colombia is a middle income country working hard to achieve a more inclusive
and sustainable development”, said Mr. Zoellick. “The economy has been growing
steadily and poverty has been falling under the leadership of President Uribe.
The challenge ahead is to maintain sustainable economic growth rates and to
expand economic and social opportunities to all citizens.”
Colombia was the World Bank Group’s second largest partner in Latin America in
2007, with a portfolio worth more than U.S. $1.2 billion. The new partnership
strategy, recently endorsed by the World Bank’s Executive Board of Directors,
is focused on improving Colombia’s competitiveness in the global economy and on
increasing opportunities for progress for all Colombians.
The new partnership strategy is customized to Colombia’s needs and own
development strategy through flexible programming, on-demand advisory services,
technical assistance and long-term financing at competitive rates and
maturities.
Colombia has been a leader in taking advantage of the updated financial
instruments generated by the World Bank under Mr. Zoellick’s leadership to
better serve middle-income partners. These changes include: a major reduction
of interest rates, extended maturities of up to 30 years, and contingent
financing products.
During his visit, Mr. Zoellick also met with the Mayor of Bogota, Samuel
Moreno, and his team to discuss the challenges of addressing Bogota’s urban
transport needs. The World Bank Group is supporting the Transmilenio system of
buses, considered a model in Latin America, which provides safer and quicker
commutes for mostly low-income residents and a healthier urban environment. Mr.
Zoellick confirmed that the World Bank Group is willing to cooperate in the
development of the Bogota Metro system, including through technical assistance
and financial support.
Mr. Zoellick discussed with a group of private sector leaders the progress made
by Colombia in establishing an improved investment climate. In fact, Colombia
was ranked as the top reformer in the region in terms of implementing reforms
for business facilitation, according to the World Bank Group’s “Doing Business”
report of 2007. In April, the World Bank also approved a US $550 million loan
to promote business activity in Colombia and support the reform process to
enhance competitiveness. This loan is structured under the new contingent
financing facility, allowing the government to draw funds at any time during
the next three years.
“Free trade and open markets will be important to Colombia’s efforts to become
more competitive and also for its efforts to create a more open society that is
both more inclusive and more sustainable,” said Mr. Zoellick.
The head of the World Bank Group learned first hand about the challenges in the
education sector, especially higher education. He met the heads of
universities, students and Martha Lucia Villegas, president of the loan agency,
Instituto Colombiano de Crédito Educativo y Estudios Técnicos en el Exterior
(ICETEX). Recently, the World Bank granted a US $300 million loan to ICETEX to
provide funding for a loan program for low-income students. This World Bank
loan includes extended maturities to match the repayments period of the student
loans and provides financing in local currency.
Colombia is addressing its development challenges and the World Bank Group is
working with the government on a wide range of issues such as high and
sustainable growth, infrastructure, education, health, and social protection as
well as peace and development, environmental sustainability and good
governance. Under the new partnership strategy, strategic, financial, advisory,
and technical support is being provided directly to the government through the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the World Bank Group arm
for middle-income countries, and to the private sector through the Investment
Financial Corporation, the group’s private sector arm.
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